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Cambridge Questions

The questions were responded to by Dr. Corda and Ms. Deb Richards.  Please note that Dr. Corda responded to #12,13,17, 23, 24, 27 and 28 and Deb Richards responded to #29.

  1. Once a plan is in place, how will the state ensure that there is accountability for those responsible for taking the steps as outlined in that plan?

    Answer: 

    Taken from an excerpt of the PTOC Minutes of the March 31st Cambridge Forum

    “Dr. Corda gave a brief description of the District Improvement Plan (DIP) and the School Improvement Plan with State  strategies for improvement and how to assess objectives and the State role.  He introduced Deborah Richards, Chief of State Dept of Education (SDE) Bureau of Accountability, Compliance & Monitoring, contact at: Deborah.Richards@po.state.ct.us,.  Ms. Richards introduced Judy Carson, from the School & Family Community Partnerships and the Parent Information Resource Center, contact at:  Judy.Carson@po.state.ct.us  or PIRC  at www.ctpirc.org, liaison for community involvement; Warren Logee, lead team member for the School/district team for Norwalk, contact at: Warren.Logee@ct.gov ; Mike Wasta, external consultant for the State Department of Education (SDE) for Norwalk, contact at: "Michael Wasta" <michaelwasta@yahoo.com>,  .
     
    Ms. Richards noted that this same team had met with the Norwalk Board of Education (BoE) in February and that this time she had been asked to talk more about community and family involvement. The SDE was concerned about the achievement gap, that a new State commissioner of Education had been hired and he was proactive and he had done some reorganization at the State level.  The first 12 districts the State chose to look into, and Norwalk Public Schools (NPS) was one of them, were identified by criteria that they had to have been in at least year 3 of ‘in need of improvement’ per No Child Left Behind (NCLB). She noted that the SDE was in a partnership with these 12 districts and that it was ‘reciprocal accountability’—the State legislators ask how is the SDE working with the districts and the SDE asks the districts how are you working with the schools.  She noted that the Cambridge Report was only the beginning of the process and that the SDE would be here for a couple of years. She noted that Norwalk’s District Improvement Plan (DIP) needed to have focused and aligned strategies of how to implement the plan, monitor the plan and then assure the targets are met.”
     
  2. Once a plan is in place, what checkpoints will be put in place to make sure that the plan is working? 

    Answer: 

    Taken from an excerpt of the PTOC Minutes of the March 31st Cambridge Forum

    “Ms. Richards-- There’s a BoE piece once they get the revisions of the District Improvement Plan done. There’s a place for the BoE to be working and monitoring progress. Frequently there are sub-committees on BoE’s in other communities that look at different components of the DIP, for example, a sub-committee for parent and student involvement. BoE’s ask, are the strategies being implemented? Is there progress?  They relate information that they are hearing in the community.  It’s not about micro managing but creating a structure that ensures that progress is being made from an accountability perspective.”
     
  3. How long can we expect a plan to take to see any marked improvement (want to avoid making changes too often to be able to judge the results).

    Answer: 

    Taken from an excerpt of the PTOC Minutes of the March 31st Cambridge Forum

    “Ms. Richards said she knew that the district had the District-Level Data Teams, that was the first step.  Per the DIP, training has begun for NPS with Connecticut Accountability for Learning Initiative  (CALI) www.sde.ct.gov .  What hasn’t happened is there isn’t a clear, systemic expectation that people put that information into how to do their work.  They are in conversations on a timeline and how it will all roll out. Dr. Corda says that they have had 8 to 10 days of training at Connecticut Education Services CES www.ct-ed.com about the model that NPS is putting into place.  NPS must make a presentation to the State of CT in the next few weeks.  The model is not complicated—where do we need to concentrate our efforts and identify which items of the curriculum are essential; sift through data relating to the three elements of the DIP.  That work has been going on. There is a Parent Engagement Committee and it has had about 6 meetings and is clear in how it’s going to approach it’s work; the same has happened for the DIP items of Literacy and Numeracy expectations. Ms. Richards explains some terms: CES stands for CT Educational Services,  RESC stands for Regional Educational Service Center.  The CALI model is lead by Doug Reeves, the CALI model works with school districts to implement this model, it’s research based, they know it works, it’s been implemented before.  It’s been designated by the State of CT as the model to use and provides training and certification for district personnel in how to implement the model in collaboration with the State of CT.” AND “ Ms. Richards said that in 18 to 24 months the Cambridge group would come back but that it was not a long-term systemic involvement; that the DIP was there to hold the district accountable if it was not making progress and that this was all about progress and what additional information was needed to achieve that.”
     
  4. Public relations in Norwalk schools seems more about putting on a pretty face then dealing with issues, is this going to change?

    Answer: 

    Taken from an excerpt of the PTOC Minutes of the March 31st Cambridge Forum

    “Ms. Richards noted that the Cambridge Reports recommendations for improvements were:  closing the achievement gap by increasing differentiated instruction; implementation of instruction & curriculum to meet needs of all students with fidelity at every level, every school, every grade; the need for an in-depth audit of the special ed department; improved accountability between BoE and Central Office with clear benchmarks to monitor progress; improved parent/community communication; a realignment of NPS public relations department and Human Resources in their role in community outreach. Dr. Corda noted that a parent advisory committee was already in place. Ms. Richards noted a need to improve the district culture and climate customized to multiple audiences, need to involve students more, and a needs assessment at the school level that Dr. Corda noted was in the works.”
     
  5. Why do we have shorter elementary school hours than our neighboring districts?
     
    Dear PTO Council,
        I do not believe the BOE has a unified or official position on the questions you mention. Thus, they are hard to answer in a collective fashion. I have my own views on some of them, which I will gladly share below - Bruce Kimmel:
        Question 5: the length of our school day -- I believe Norwalk students are not in school long enough each day, plus the school year is too short -- too many half days in June. Bear in mind that this is an issue that is usually negotiated with our bargaining units and is thus not easy to change. I would like to see a committee established of interested parties to examine our school calendar and see what changes might be made. I think there is some agreement among Board members on this idea.

     

  6. Dr. Corda mentioned a Parent Community Communication Group on Monday night that had been set up.  I’m an involved parent and I never heard of it, what is it and what are they doing?

    Answer: 

    Taken from an excerpt of the PTOC Minutes of the March 31st Cambridge Forum

    “Dr. Corda says that there is a Parent Communication Committee, a committee of parents, school staff, and community members meeting about this. What does parent/community involvement mean?  Are we as parent friendly as we can be? The committee took on projects important to success and build on it. He mentioned the student/parent handbook and looking at revising it and bringing it to a variety of parent groups—is it helpful, understandable, etc. There is a ‘walk-thru’ going on in two elementary schools asking—is the school user-friendly?  Intent is to find how the schools can be made more user-friendly.  There are layers of issues, how do we reach out to parents? What skills do those parents need to help engage with their children? Some of this has nothing to do with the PTO but is Sensitivity to differences.  Need to look into performance of African American, Hispanic, Economically disadvantaged, ELL, students with disabilities. That’s where we have to concentrate our efforts. The challenge to the PTO’s—ask questions what should their role be in fostering parental engagement?  The committee is working on the third element of the DIP and plan to bring in more people into the process.  Can each PTO look into their membership and see what they can do.” For more information contact either: Carol Marinaccio or Mary Peniston at  854-4107 or marinaccioc@norwalkps.org .
     
  7. When are you going to do a parent or community survey?

    Answer:

    The Capitol Region Education Council (CREC) is conducting a review of Special Education programs and services available to students with disabilities in Norwalk. All parents of students with disabilities will be receiving a survey by mail which they will be asked to complete. Surveys will be in Spanish and English. Included in this mailing to parents will be information regarding a series of "focus interviews" for parents to attend. These ‘focus interviews’ will occur on September 10, 2008 from 3-4 pm and 6:30-7:30 pm; and September 11, 2008, 6:30 pm to 7:30 pm. Spanish translation will be provided. Please let them know if you will attend an interview session by sending back the form included in the survey letter or after you receive the survey, call Special Education (PPS) office at 854-4126. Please respond by September 2, 2008 in order for us to be able to accommodate everyone.

    For more information, contact Janie Friedlander, Director of Special Education, at 854-4126 or friedlanderj@norwalkps.org. Or cantact Margaret MacDonald, Director of Special Services Support Team, CREC, at (860) 524-4037.
     

  8. To the Board of Ed: Are you planning to do exit surveys to find out why so many parents leave the district and to see if that can be reduced? If no, explain why not please.
     
    Dear PTO Council,
        I do not believe the BOE has a unified or official position on the questions you mention. Thus, they are hard to answer in a collective fashion. I have my own views on some of them, which I will gladly share below - Bruce Kimmel:
       
        Question 8: exit surveys -- First we need to examine the premise of the question: that a disproportionate number of parents leave the Norwalk school system. If the data indicates that is indeed the case, then exit surveys would be a good idea (though it might be difficult to implement). Perhaps another type of survey would do the job. On a more specific issue: For a number of years I have argued for an examination of ways to make Silvermine School more attractive to families in the Silvermine community. The idea of making it an arts magnet, to go along with its dual language program, has been discussed (the Silvermine Guild is nearby and already has a relationship with the school). Whatever we decide regarding a survey, etc., I believe we will still need to focus on that neighborhood and see how we can get more district residents into Silvermine.     

     

  9. In Norwalk, there is a significantly abbreviated schedule in place at the high schools during CAPT testing. But, in Fairfield, for example, which also has two high schools, during CAPT, School hours remain the same for all students in every grade. To adjust for testing, one class in each day is extended 1 1/2 hours and the remaining classes are reduced accordingly. Those students who are taking the CAPT test go to a designated location; all other students remain in their normal classes. The districts neighboring us, Wilton, New Canaan, Darien only have a delayed start.  The concerns are: 1. The schedule as it is requires much shuffling for parents; 2. It is costly in that it requires busses to make two extra trips each day; 3. it’s counted as a full school day but it’s not. Also, for Elementary Conference Days, all our neighboring districts & Fairfield have full days; NPS does not.  Can you clarify why the testing days and conference days are adjusted so and provide a Board policy that addresses this issue? Are you considering changing it to align NPS with our neighbors?
     
    Dear PTO Council,
        I do not believe the BOE has a unified or official position on the questions you mention. Thus, they are hard to answer in a collective fashion. I have my own views on some of them, which I will gladly share below - Bruce Kimmel:
       
        Question 9: CAPT scheduling -- This is related to question 5: We need to examine ways to increase the time students spend in school each day. I did a back-of-the-envelope calculation (based on my knowledge of the NYC public school system) when we adopted the coming year's calendar and here's what I found: After comparing the length of the school day, the number of half days, the number of snow days, and the length of the school year, a fifth grader in NYC, after six years of elementary school, is in school roughly 135 days longer than a  Norwalk fifth grader.  That's pushing an entire school year. I believe we also need to address some of the perks that our high school seniors have vis-a-vis skipping first period and leaving earlier. I know of high schools where there are no study halls (we have students with multiple study halls), and where the school day and year are longer than ours.

     

  10. What can be done to provide the teachers in the classroom that have to work with children (with different learning needs)  the support they need to (a) learn what strategies should be used and (b) be able to employ these strategies.  Can we make sure that the training that the teachers receive is both practical and topical and provides them with the tools necessary to work with these children? 

    Answer:

    Taken from an excerpt of the PTOC Minutes of the March 31st Cambridge Forum

    “Dr. Corda said that there is not a clear understanding of what the term differentiated instruction means. The teacher performs around a range of levels and tailors instruction. It’s an expansion of repertoire of teaching strategies from, for example, lecture mode, to looking for more active engagement for students, more rigorous tasks, assessments, benchmarks. Ms. Richards asks Mike Wasta if he has some benchmarks that other districts had used beyond just  CMT and CAPT scores. Mike Wasta said that most districts use the same approach as NPS by using snapshots throughout the year; these are not real lengthy tests, not real sophisticated, but snapshot assessments of skills so that the teacher can make adjustments in instruction; it’s collecting data. It’s hard work. It’s about teachers getting together in a collegial atmosphere to discuss achievement. Teachers working together to find out why this group of students is not making progress. He noted there are logistical problems in creating quality time for teachers to do this work.”  AND
    “Ms. Richards suggested that a look into the individual school reports would be an indication as to where differentiated instruction is stronger.  She noted that special ed would have an overall audit conducted around special ed and student achievement. Ms. Richards noted that the data indicates problems or they would have expected more progress for some groups of students.” AND “Ms. Richards says that districts look at key structures to be implemented and that smaller class sizes are heavy on the cost side, she has seen it implemented before but she didn’t see the results reflected in increased student achievement.  She asks-- if teaching doesn’t change and you have fewer students, are you going to have different outcomes for those students?  There’s a balance between what are we doing differently and would we do it better with smaller classes.  The process of the DIP is to find strategies that work. She noted that they have had many conversations at the State level of length of school year and length of school day, which are also ‘resource rich’.  There are often 3 to 4 strategies that a district will put resources and efforts behind; the management part of this is to identify the key strategies.  She notes that smaller class sizes are a great thing but without change of instruction there won’t be better outcomes.”

     

  11. Can we make sure that there is a resource center that might be accessed by the teachers (books, magazines, websites and in-person assistance) to assist them in developing teaching strategies that will work with children (with different learning styles)?  For example, if a child has exhibited some behavioral difficulties based on his inability to concentrate or stay focused, or based on an impulsive disposition, what sort of strategies are available for the teacher to use to work with this child (and his parents).  Is there a ‘behaviorist’ on the staff that can be contacted to review and assist the teacher in this particular case?  Are there resources that can be reviewed by the teacher and other staff members that would allow them to work together with the parent to develop effective techniques?
At this time there is no provision for a Resource Center within the school system. We disseminate information to teachers and staff during regular staff meetings and via the supervisors assigned to each building.
Janie Friedlander
  1. How can we make the website better so that it will be inviting to the user and user friendly.  It should invite comments and suggestions from the users and be responsive to them so that the site is not static but is, rather, dynamic and ever changing and becoming better based on the needs and wants of the users.

    Dr. Corda Response: We have received many positive comments about our website but beauty is always in the eyes of the beholder. Someone apparently considers our website as not being user-friendly and unresponsive so I am asking that the committee on enhancing parental involvement review it to see if there are suggestions that can be made as part of their work. Meantime, on the page, I note that there are several places where contact information is both solicited and encouraged. It is also our practice to respond to the inquiries we receive as quickly as we can. I have done so myself on many occasions. I would respectfully point out that this is not a blog but a website and, like most informational websites, provides important contact information. We also upgraded our website last year by placing all important documents on the site as well as highlighting what is available in red.
     
  2. How can I volunteer to participate in the Cambridge Study in order to contribute my experiences and ideas?

    Dr. Corda Answer:  The Cambridge study is now finished and there are no ways to participate in the study. That said, certainly any individual is welcome to offer whatever suggestions he or she might have at public meetings of the Board of Education. Additionally, the meetings of the Board’s curriculum, policy, and budget committees are open to the public. Beyond that, the administration is open and receptive to any comments or suggestions of the public
     
  3. I attended the BOE meeting at which the state dept. people spoke about their involvement in light of the Cambridge Report.  They provided a handout that outlined the areas that needed improvement, the systems that were already in place and what was going to happen next.  On the issue of developing a way for administrators to be held more accountable, the chart indicated that there is a rubric used by the board to evaluate Dr. Corda and that he used the rubric to evaluate administrators.  under the section for what was going to happen next, there was no reference to modifying this rubric or evaluation system.  The Cambridge Report indicated that this needed improvement so why is there no plan to make any changes? 

    Answer:

    Taken from an excerpt of the PTOC Minutes of the March 31st Cambridge Forum

     
    “Ms. Richards noted that the Cambridge Report (CR) was only the beginning of the process and that the State Department of Ed would be here for a couple of years. She noted that Norwalk’s District Improvement Plan (DIP) needed to have focused and aligned strategies of how to implement the plan, monitor the plan and then assure the targets are met.” AND “CR recommendations for improvements were:  closing the achievement gap by increasing differentiated instruction; implementation of instruction & curriculum to meet needs of all students with fidelity at every level, every school, every grade; the need for an in-depth audit of the special ed department; improved accountability between BoE and Central Office with clear benchmarks to monitor progress; improved parent/community communication; a realignment of NPS public relations department and Human Resources in their role in community outreach. Dr. Corda noted that a parent advisory committee was already in place. Ms. Richards noted a need to improve the district culture and climate customized to multiple audiences, need to involve students more, and a needs assessment at the school level that Dr. Corda noted was in the works.”
     
  4. I recently became aware of the district’s Parent-Community Committee, created as part of the district improvement plan. How were committee members chosen? What plans are there to broaden membership? It appears the agenda was set before broader representation and input was sought (if this is incorrect, please elaborate). How can you be sure that the focus of the committee reflects the needs of the community and addresses the issues raised in the Cambridge report?

    Mary Peniston's Answer: 
     
    Parents were involved from the beginning in having input to set the initial priorities of the district improvement plan – they were invited because they had participated in Parent SEE, a state training to help parents become more involved in school systems, and/or some other kind of parent leadership training.  Despite the short time frame we had to develop the plan, their input was invaluable in shaping the recommendations for action. 
     
    The Parent-Community Partnership Committee started in the fall of 2007 and participation by parents and community members was expanded.  By March 2008, all the committee members agreed: ”if anyone expressed interest in working with the Committee, they are welcome to join the group. “  All meetings have been open since that time.
     
    While the agenda was set early on, state experts on parent involvement have indicated that we have selected important areas to begin our work – specifically, creating a more welcoming atmosphere in our schools.  In line with this, they provided initial training in the Spring 2008 to several school-parent teams so that they can begin doing “Welcoming School Atmosphere Walk-throughs” which are then followed by action steps to improve each school.  Parents are to make up the majority of members of each school’s team.  Schools have been asked to create a team that represents the diversity of each school.
     
    As regards the issues raised in the Cambridge report, the committee did systematically review all the comments in the report on parent-community relations – and they were overwhelming positive.  Nonetheless, we felt that despite that positive feedback that there is room for improvement and that we should continue with the work we had started to define.
    -----
    If you need any additional information, please do not hesitate to contact me.
     

    From Carol Marinaccio - I am very grateful to Mary Peniston for her responses to inquiries and questions.  She has done a wonderful job at capturing the work the Community Team has been working on.  It is a work in progress, and an on-going initiative that will be part of our District Goals in the years to come.  I will reiterate as Mary has expressed:  our meetings are open.  We will forward you the dates of the meetings.  As we move forward into the new school year, we will be addressing the strategies of the Community Goal; with the focus on “welcoming environments” in our schools.  As Mary indicated, each school will form a team and parents will comprise the majority of the team that will participate in walkthrough activities.

     
    If there is any other information the committee can provide you with, please let us know.  - Carol Marinaccio

     

  5. What do you see as the role of the individual PTO’s and the PTO Council when it comes to addressing achievement issues in Norwalk? Could you provide specific examples of what you’d like to see, what you believe would be helpful?

    Answer:

    Taken from an excerpt of the PTOC Minutes of the March 31st Cambridge Forum

    “Judy Carson from PIRC says that there’s a National Network of Partnership Schools. Parent engagement needs to be related to student achievement and it’s critical that schools have a plan to do that. How and when, it’s a team approach between teaching staff and families and community members; it’s been tested and developed so we don’t have to reinvent the wheel. There is a good plan and good data that can show progress. The progress development is a very important part of the work. She mentioned ‘welcoming schools’—how welcoming is our school? They have tools to help with this. Outcomes are better with more and better parent engagement; there are models, training, personalized for each school. Also, how to get supports in place so that they ‘stay over time’ even if key school personnel leave.”


    Answer: 
    I believe that continuing to share information as it becomes available about what is taking place in the schools and across the district is enormously helpful. The distribution of the Friday Report, the meetings of the PTO council where speakers from central office share information about our programs, and a presence at Board meetings is also helpful. Additionally, disseminating budget information and encouraging attendance at Board of Ed meetings and special presentations help to spread accurate information.

    I think one of the biggest problems we face is the repetition of rumors and perceptions that people believe are factual, without bothering to check into the source or going to someone who should be the source of accurate information. I think if the PTO could serve as a conduit for parents to identify the latest rumor they heard to see what is accurate about it, we would be much better served. Examples of rumors: There are large numbers of students who are not residents of Norwalk; There are lots of people moving out of Norwalk, etc. Not only are these statements not true, they hurt our image. Perhaps a campaign centered around the notion of “Check it Out” where folks make a pledge to checkout the truth of a rumor before they repeat it and then provide a PTO Rumor Hotline as a means of getting accurate information within 48 hours would help.


     

  6. Are there any plans to solicit parent and community feedback to District Goal 3 (improved partnerships with parents and community stakeholders) as part of the revision process for the district improvement plan?

    Dr. Corda Answer:  A committee is currently meeting centered around goal 3. The committee is chaired by Carol Marinaccio. She can be reached at 854-4107. Work has already begun in several areas which include a revision of the District handbook so it is more user-friendly. This is now at the printer and has been vetted by a number of parents for feedback. With the opening of school, each of our schools will be participating in a user friendly school assessment supported by work done through the State Education Department. This data will be used to create a more parent friendly school environment. Other outreach efforts will be taking place over the school year.
     
  7. How will the State of CT help parents and the community stay informed on issues and how things are going?  Do you have a liaison for parents?

    Answer:

    Taken from an excerpt of the PTOC Minutes of the March 31st Cambridge Forum

    “Ms. Richards introduced Judy Carson, from the School & Family Community Partnerships and the Parent Information Resource Center (PIRC  at www.ctpirc.org ) liaison for community involvement” AND “Judy Carson, the PIRC liaison mentions that a school/district can tell parents--What is in the curriculum this month, this year? What should we reinforce at home? Parents would like more information on what their children should learn and what are key topics that the child is expected to learn; and to do this is a way that parents can understand.” AND “Dr. Corda says that there is a Parent Communication Committee, a committee of parents, school staff, and community members meeting about this. What does parent/community involvement mean?  Are we as parent friendly as we can be? The committee took on projects important to success and build on it. He mentioned the student/parent handbook and looking at revising it and bringing it to a variety of parent groups—is it helpful, understandable, etc.”
     
  8. Communication at many schools is really bad, how is that being addressed?

    Answer:

    Taken from an excerpt of the PTOC Minutes of the March 31st Cambridge Forum

    “Ms. Richards introduced Judy Carson, from the School & Family Community Partnerships and the Parent Information Resource Center (PIRC  at www.ctpirc.org ) liaison for community involvement” AND “Dr. Corda mentined that there is a ‘walk-thru’ going on in two elementary schools asking—is the school user-friendly?  Intent is to find how the schools can be made more user-friendly.  There are layers of issues, how do we reach out to parents?” AND “Judy Carson from PIRC says that there’s a Nat’l Network of Partnership Schools. Parent engagement needs to be related to student achievement and it’s critical that schools have a plan to do that. How and when, it’s a team approach between teaching staff and families and community members; it’s been tested and developed so we don’t have to reinvent the wheel. There is a good plan and good data that can show progress. The progress development is a very important part of the work. She mentioned ‘welcoming schools’—how welcoming is our school? They have tools to help with this. Outcomes are better with more and better parent engagement; there are models, training, personalized for each school. Also, how to get supports in place so that they ‘stay over time’ even if key school personnel leave.”
     
  9. The BoE was asked if they were considering making Norwalk High School a magnet school along the lines of Brien McMahon and their response was that magnet schools are used to address racial isolation. However, under the recent Supreme Court case, race can no longer be a factor. Norwalk High is losing students, why would a magnet component not be considered? And, if not a magnet component, what else to you suggest to act as a draw?
     
    Dear PTO Council,
        I do not believe the BOE has a unified or official position on the questions you mention. Thus, they are hard to answer in a collective fashion. I have my own views on some of them, which I will gladly share below - Bruce Kimmel:
       
       Question 20: a magnet at Norwalk High -- Interesting idea, but first we need to carefully watch enrollment at both of our high schools for a few more years (at least) before looking at this question.
        I believe that's it. These, of course, are the ideas of only one board member. Perhaps they will lead to further discussion. Thank you for the questions.
                                                Bruce Kimmel        

     

  10.  The Cambridge Report talks about how the district tells us ‘what strategies will be implemented’ but then doesn’t tell us all ‘how’ they will be implemented, and then doesn’t track them at all. What are you doing to fix this?

    Answer: 

    Taken from an excerpt of the PTOC Minutes of the March 31st Cambridge Forum

    “Ms. Richards said that there was a District Data Team, School Level Data Teams and Instructional Level Data teams that will use benchmarks, formative assessments, etc. to adjust instruction. They will use agreed upon points of time throughout the year to determine which kids ‘get it’, which kids didn’t ‘get it’ or who excelled.  It will be about reflecting on teaching practice and how that relates to student performance.  Then the teams can go into a deeper review into individualized data points.” AND “Ms. Richards said that in 18 to 24 months the Cambridge group would come back but that it was not a long-term systemic involvement; that the DIP was there to hold the district accountable if it was not making progress and that this was all about progress and what additional information was needed to achieve that.”
     
  11. How will this report be used to implement change in the Norwalk Public School System? And will it be consistent change whereas All school Levels (elementary to elementary) will be on same page?

    Answer:

    Taken from an excerpt of the PTOC Minutes of the March 31st Cambridge Forum

    “Ms. Richards noted that the State chose to look at 12 districts, and Norwalk Public Schools (NPS) was one of them. They had been identified by criteria that they had to have been in at least year 3 of ‘in need of improvement’ per No Child Left Behind (NCLB). She noted that the SDE was in a partnership with these 12 districts and that it was ‘reciprocal accountability’—the State legislators ask how is the SDE working with the districts and the SDE asks the districts how are you working with the schools.  She noted that the Cambridge Report was only the beginning of the process and that the SDE would be here for a couple of years. She noted that Norwalk’s District Improvement Plan (DIP) needed to have focused and aligned strategies of how to implement the plan, monitor the plan and then assure the targets are met.” AND “Ms. Richards noted that there will be a District Data Team, School Level Data Teams and Instructional Level Data teams that will use benchmarks, formative assessments, etc. to adjust instruction. They will use agreed upon points of time throughout the year to determine which kids ‘get it’, which kids didn’t ‘get it’ or who excelled.  It will be about reflecting on teaching practice and how that relates to student performance.  Then the teams can go into a deeper review into individualized data points” AND “Ms. Richards says that the Cambridge Group (CG)  Cambridge Report (CR) was chosen for it’s long term history of conducting this type of review.  The question is asked ‘what did the student walk away with” and did all the students walk away with that information?  How did the teacher adjust the presentation?  The CR is based on observation and test scores; there is a gap between those who ‘get it’ and those who don’t. It’s about good instruction for a very diverse student body.  A way to do that is by reflecting on strategies, adjusting strategies, coming up with new strategies; it’s not easy, it’s a complex task and putting the system in place is hard. But, once the system is in place and when people see success—success breeds success.  Infrastructure must be in place as well as the absolute belief that those children will learn this with the appropriate instruction. You have to have high expectations regardless of what language they speak, what they bring to the table, things you can’t control.  It will be hard but the belief has to be that, ‘I, as the instructor, can and will figure out how that’s going to happen’. High expectations are as important as good instruction. It won’t happen if you have one and don’t have the other.”
     
  12. Why wasn’t there more of a consistency on how the report was rolled out to the individual schools? Some schools received written reports, others received written and follow up meetings.

    Dr. Corda Response: We met as an administrative team and, acknowledging that principals felt they knew their own school community best, gave them the discretion as to how to share their individual school reports.
     
  13. The focus of last Thursday evening’s meeting with Dr. Ronald Ferguson was on sharing the research on how different trends and approaches in parenting impact the racial achievement gap of students. Dr. Ferguson also spent the day with various educators and administrators on Friday, presumably sharing research and strategies for in-school educational practices. Clearly, the district has reached out to this leading researcher in the field to help address the issues facing Norwalk. What sort of specific initiatives and partnerships would you like to see formed that could address some of the stats Dr. Ferguson shared (e.g., the link between increased leisure reading at home and the level of achievement in school)?

    Dr. Corda Response: We distributed Dr. Ferguson’s suggestions to parents last Spring and will include them in the first newsletter of the year as well in both English and Spanish. We also engage in a number of efforts and activities to encourage reading. For example, Norwalk Reads, which is now in its fifth year of operation is the result of a collaboration between the Housing Authority, Norwalk Public Schools, Kiwanis, and the NEF. Every year thousands of books are given to children to promote reading. Every elementary and middle school has some kind of an event, usually over the course of a month, that encourages reading. Parent Workshops and the Parent Leadership Training Institute are designed to help parents become more effective parents.

    Suggestion: What if the PTO sponsored on a monthly or bi-monthly basis a different kind of “reading” event for parents and students in every elementary school— milk, cookies, and books— what could be better?

     
  14. What steps do you recommend the Norwalk Public School System and the individual building principals take to increase communication with parents?  

    Answer: 

    Taken from an excerpt of the PTOC Minutes of the March 31st Cambridge Forum

    “Ms. Richards introduced Judy Carson, from the School & Family Community Partnerships and the Parent Information Resource Center (PIRC  at www.ctpirc.org ) liaison for community involvement” AND “Ms. Richards noted that the Cambridge Reoprt suggested improved parent/community communication; a realignment of NPS public relations department and Human Resources in their role in community outreach. Dr. Corda noted that a parent advisory committee was already in place. Ms. Richards noted a need to improve the district culture and climate customized to multiple audiences, need to involve students more, and a needs assessment at the school level that Dr. Corda noted was in the works.  Ms Richards asked what the role of the PTO’s were and how to get them to reach out to diverse groups.”
     

  15. The “Proposal for Review of Pupil Personnel Services Department Programs” does not have detailed parent/teacher/community communication directives. Are you going to ask the question (as one of our neighboring districts who just completed their review did) “do parents understand what to expect and are they satisfied that their child’s needs are being met?”  If not, why not. 

    Answer:
      The Capitol Region Education Council (CREC) is conducting a review of Special Education programs and services available to students with disabilities in Norwalk. All parents of students with disabilities will be receiving a survey by mail which they will be asked to complete. Surveys will be in Spanish and English. Included in this mailing to parents will be information regarding a series of "focus interviews" for parents to attend. These ‘focus interviews’ will occur on September 10, 2008 from 3-4 pm and 6:30-7:30 pm; and September 11, 2008, 6:30 pm to 7:30 pm. Spanish translation will be provided. Please let them know if you will attend an interview session by sending back the form included in the survey letter or after you receive the survey, call Special Education (PPS) office at 854-4126. Please respond by September 2, 2008 in order for us to be able to accommodate everyone.

    For more information, contact Janie Friedlander, Director of Special Education, at 854-4126 or friedlanderj@norwalkps.org. Or cantact Margaret MacDonald, Director of Special Services Support Team, CREC, at (860) 524-4037
     

  16. What steps can parents, school PTOs and the PTO Council of Norwalk take to help increase the communication flow between administrators and parents?

    Dr. Corda Answer:  I believe that continuing to share information as it becomes available about what is taking place in the schools and across the district is enormously helpful. The distribution of the Friday Report, the meetings of the PTO council where speakers from central office share information about our programs, and a presence at Board meetings is also helpful. Additionally, disseminating budget information and encouraging attendance at Board of Ed meetings and special presentations help to spread accurate information.

    I think one of the biggest problems we face is the repetition of rumors and perceptions that people believe are factual, without bothering to check into the source or going to someone who should be the source of accurate information. I think if the PTO could serve as a conduit for parents to identify the latest rumor they heard to see what is accurate about it, we would be much better served. Examples of rumors: There are large numbers of students who are not residents of Norwalk; There are lots of people moving out of Norwalk, etc. Not only are these statements not true, they hurt our image. Perhaps a campaign centered around the notion of “Check it Out” where folks make a pledge to checkout the truth of a rumor before they repeat it and then provide a PTO Rumor Hotline as a means of getting accurate information within 48 hours would help.

     
  17. Are there effective ways to ensure that there is equity across the district so that all schools have the same resources available to them?

    Dr. Corda Response: What evidence suggests that there is not? This is a concern that is heard about elementary schools, particularly those that are not Title I schools. The fact of the matter is that Title I is a program that is designed to put additional resources in those schools that have a larger number of poor children and that the services provided to these children is supposed to be greater than the services received by children who are not Title I eligible. The problem is that there are children who would be eligible to receive services in a school if the school qualified for Title I service but do not receive the services because the school is not eligible. We cannot control that except in the amount of Title I money we reserve for parent education and professional development.
     
  18. What steps will the state take if they do not feel that NPS is making adequate progress in correcting issues outlined in the Cambridge report?

    Ms. Deb Richards Answer: 
    The Department has consultants assigned to work with the district leadership team to address the findings of the Cambridge report and as a result to revise the District Improvement Plan (DIP).  This work has been underway since the report was issued.  The Superintendent and Chair of the Norwalk Board of Education have met with the State Board of Education Ad Hoc Committee on Accountability to review their direction for the revision of the DIP and plans to address the findings of the Cambridge report.  The DIP is expected to be finalized by the end of September and will be reviewed by the Department and approved by the Commissioner.  The DIP will be the foundation of the work for the Department’s future monitoring and support.  The District will be establishing a data team that will meet on a regular basis, with staff from the Department in attendance.  As part of these meetings, staff from the Bureau of Accountability, Compliance and Monitoring will be formally reviewing progress on implementation of the plan 2-3 times a year.  In addition, each school will be revising their school improvement plan to make sure it supports the priorities in the DIP.    Schools will be monitoring implementation of the school improvement plans via school and district level data teams. 
     
    The Department will work with the district team to analyze data and progress on the DIP.  In the event that progress is not made, the team will need to determine the cause of the lack of progress such as insufficient resources, poor implementation of the strategy, insufficient strategies to address the problem etc.  The accountability legislation does allow for the Commissioner and the State Board of Education to enact sanctions outlined in the legislation if necessary, though our preference is to continue to work with districts in a partnership as long as progress is being made. 
     
    The staff assigned to work in Norwalk are Warren Logee, Bureau of School and District Improvement; Adrian Wood, Bureau of Accountability, Compliance and Monitoring and Mike Wasta, external consultant.  In addition, Judy Carson from School Family Community Partnerships is assisting with work at the school level with parent involvement.  Deb Richards

     

  19. To the Board of Education: There are quotes being sent out to outside consultants for Assessments to done for various departments in Norwalk Public Schools that it has been determined have an ‘urgent need of review’.  Will these “Requests for Quotations” for these assessments be posted on the NPS website so that parents/community members may review them since the information contained within them is available under the Freedom of Information Act and there is a compelling interest in the community to know about them? And if not, why not?

    Answer: 
    bullet Norwalk Special Education Review Time line and Work Plan;
    bullet Norwalk Special Education Evaluation Proposal from CREC
     
  20. Given that the New Canaan special ed scores are as impressive as their website, is consideration being made to use it as a template for our own to save on time and money? And if not, why not?

    Answer: 
    bullet Norwalk Special Education Review Time line and Work Plan;
    bullet Norwalk Special Education Evaluation Proposal from CREC
     

  21. What can be done to allow parents to communicate with one another in order to share their hard earned knowledge and trade experiences (both good and bad).

    Answer: 

    Taken from an excerpt of the PTOC Minutes of the March 31st Cambridge Forum

    “Ms. Richards says that she hears all the time about parents with unique needs and whether that communication is in a support group, a meeting for parents who have similar needs whether that be because of different languages or special ed, has been discussed.  She noted that often special ed directors have community talks about their general services and where the department is headed, and asks how can we support each other.  Special ed directors can’t give out personal names but they can offer open invitations that provide opportunities for communication among parents with like needs.  She noted that Judy at the PIRC could provide support for districts for parents of kids with special ed needs to get more organized information and opportunities to network.  She noted there is a lot we can have conversations about.”

    These two questions were asked of the Board of Ed during the forum on March 31st but could not be answered at that time:
    Pre-submitted Question:  The State said that this BoE has not been rigorous in calling the district to account for its decisions and actions. What have you done recently that is an example of the BoE doing that and what do you have plans for?

    Answer - Bruce Kimmel - Again, these are only the views of a single board members and, at most, should only be considered for discussion purposes.  On the question of accountability of board members: It is important to remember that when the Cambridge Quality Review was done, the Board was very different than it is today. At the time of the review, committees rarely met and there was not nearly enough discussion on issues that came before the full Board, especially the operating budget. Since then, fortunately, the Board has implemented a vibrant committee system that affords Board members and the public opportunities to seriously examine all types of issues. It is fair to say that every Board member made serious contributions to the most recent budget discussion. Also, Board members now play a much more active role in the hiring process. But most importantly, in my opinion, Board members seem to have a different mindset -- they've clearly taken the constructive criticism from the community and in the Cambridge report to heart.   

    Pre-submitted Question: The BoE listens while parents/community members ask them questions during the public comments section of the BoE meetings but then those speakers don’t get any answers back. Is there a way we can look at that and have parents feel as if they are part of the BoE meetings?
     

    Answer - Bruce Kimmel - Again, these are only the views of a single board members and, at most, should only be considered for discussion purposes.  - On the question of responding to concerns expressed by the public prior to Board meetings: I believe, in general, that the Board cannot respond to most of the points brought up prior to its meetings, some of which have no bearing on the agenda for the particular meeting. I have been under the impression that the Board, through Central Office, contacts those members of the public who express concerns. If that is not happening, the Board needs to find out why. However, I will add that I believe the Board is sometimes too rigid when it comes to this policy. I recall one of my first Board meetings when a number of parents expressed their concerns about a facilities issue at Norwalk High School. At the time those parents were speaking, Board members and the Superintendent were aware that, at that very moment, the issue was being addressed and would be resolved by the time school opened the following morning. By not responding immediately, parents from the school in question, as well as from around the district, as well as reporters from three local newspapers, left the meeting not knowing if or when the issue was going to be addressed. I expressed my displeasure but was told the Board never responds immediately. That type of rigidity can create or reinforce negative  perceptions among the public (and the press). After the meeting, a reporter said to me in comic disbelief, "You mean they knew it was being fixed and didn't say anything?" A little flexibility is in order.    

 

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Copyright © 2008 PTO Council of Norwalk, CT
Last modified: 11/10/08